TEAYS VALLEY BAPTIST ASSN NOT CALVINIST
The Teays Valley Baptist Assn. in West Virginia was founded in 1812. Some churches still exist that were in that association, and are now affiliated with the SBC. No early documents can be found that I am aware of, but we can know what they believed by examining associations that sprang from them. One such association is the Old Zion United Baptist Assn. Elder John Sparks, a current United Baptist and historian, wrote a book entitled "The Roots of Appalachian Christianity" published by the University of Kentucky. In this book, he details Baptist history (and other sects) in Appalachia.
The Old Zion United Baptist Assn., which split from Teays Valley, because they objected to Teays Valley's support of the General Baptist Assn. of Virginia. (West Virginia was still part of Virginia at that time). They also objected to mission societies, benevolent societies etc as did the Primitive Baptists. However they did not object to evangelization or missionaries, they just believed only the local church was authorized to send them out, much like Independent Baptists today.
Elder Sparks says this of Old Zion:
MINUTES OF THE OLD ZION ASSOCIATION OF UNITED BAPTISTS, OFEASTERN KENTUCKY AND WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA, 1848-1880 Compiled by John Sparks
The Old Zion Association of United Baptists was organized at Salem Meetinghouse in Wayne County, Virginia (now West Virginia) on the first Saturday in November 1848. Though “given off” as an “arm” of the Paint Union Association of United Baptists of eastern Kentucky, most of the earliest membership of Zion Association actually more or less represented churches and ministers formerly connected with the Teays Valley Baptist Association in what is now West Virginia who were disaffected by both Teay’s Valley Association’s adoption of organized financial support for foreign and domestic missions and the Pocatalico Primitive Baptist Association’s adoption of extreme Calvinistic predestinarian views. Elder Goodwin Lycans, an ordained minister in the Teay’s Valley Association since 1827, was the primary leader in this United Baptist movement (they were called “Go-Betweeners” in that day and age because they represented a middle ground between the Missionary and Primitive Baptist movements).
So let's take a look at Old Zion's articles of faith. We can be certain of Teays Valley's beliefs, as Old Zion adopted the same constitution and articles of faith, as the mother association from which they sprang.
ARTICLES OF FAITH
We, the Churches of Jesus Christ of United Baptists, are constituted on the following faith.
1. We believe in only one true and living God, the Creator of the Heavens and the earth, and all things that are therein contained.
2. We believe in Jesus Christ, the eternal Son of God, who is Head and King of his Church.
3. We believe in the Holy Ghost, the sealer and applier of the redemption furnished by Christ.
4. We believe in the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, and these three are one.
5. We believe in the scriptures of the Old and New Testament, to be the infallible word of God, and take for our only rule of faith and practice, and nothing is to be added to, or taken from it.
6. We believe in the free atonement of Jesus Christ, and that he tasted death for every man, and that salvation is offered to all men upon terms of the gospel.
7. We believe that repentance and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ are necessary previous to baptism, and that immsersion is the only right way of administering the ordinance.
8. We believe that Christ has but one true Gospel Church and that it will finally persevere through grace to glory.
9. We believe in the communion of the Lord's Supper, that is, the taking of the bread and wine by the Church of Jesus Christ in commemoration of the death and suffering of the Son of God until his second coming.
10. We believe that feet washing is and ordinance of Jesus Christ and ought to be observed and kept up by His Church until His second coming.
11. We believe that Jesus Christ is the first resurrection from the dead and the he lives forever.
12. We believe in the resurrection of the just and the unjust.
13. We believe in the final punishment of the wicked and the eternal happiness of the righteous.
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